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[转载] 黑英语:单词速记

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发表于 2011-11-9 16:36:58 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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前言: 这是一些趣味短文,希望能帮助大家记住更多的单词。 [摘抄] 英语有大量的单词需要记忆,但国内很多大学毕业生甚至研究生和博士生词汇量严重不足,连简单的英文日报阅读起来都非常吃力,说明传统的教学方法有很大需要改进的余地。尤其在是知识信息和爆炸的时代,效率和时效性已经成为一个衡量学习效果的重要杠杆……

中国足球崛起之路 1.背口诀记单词   足球是第一sport (运动)   中国需要世界support (支持)   老外把教练transport (输送)   中国把球员export(出口)*   2.识音标,记单词   sport n.运动,运动会。   support vt.支撑,扶持,支持,拥护,维持,赡养;n.支撑,支持,支援,维持,支持者,支柱。   transport n.传送器,运输,运输机,流放犯,狂喜;vt.传送,运输,流放,放逐。   export vt.输出;n.出口货,输出,出口,出口商品;v.出口。   3.邻里邻外   sport---在sport后加ful变为:sportful adj.娱乐的   support---在support后加er变为:supporter n.支持者,赡养者,拥护者   export---把export里的ex换为im变为:import n.进口货,进口,输入   4.佳句背诵   Best of the sport is to do the deed, and say nothing.   体育运动的好处是只在乎行动而不是说空话。   One father can support ten children; ten children cannot support one father.   一个父亲可以养十个孩子,十个孩子却不能养一个父亲。   On hearing of the victory, the nation was transported with joy.   听到胜利的消息,全国人民一片欢腾。   Japan exports to many countries.   日本向许多国家出口货物。

对虾的苦难 1.背口诀记单词   某一天dawn(黎明)   在河边lawn(草坪) *   来几只prawn(对虾) *   在那里spawn(产卵) *   累了正yawn(呵欠) *   被人捉去pawn(典当出去) *   2.识音标,记单词   dawn n.黎明,曙光,开始,破晓;vi.破晓,开始现生,逐渐被了解。   lawn n.草地,草坪,草场,菌苔。   prawn n.[动]对虾,明虾,大虾;vi.捕虾。   spawn n.卵,菌丝,根源,产物;v.产卵,产生,引起。   yawn v.打呵欠,张开,裂开,间隙;n.呵欠,张开,乏味的东西;[习语] make sb. yawn(使人厌倦,使人打呵欠)。   pawn n.典当pawn-shop(当铺),抵押物,人质, (象棋)兵、卒,爪牙,无足轻重的人;vt.当掉,以...担保,抵押;[习语] be in pawn(当掉,抵押出去)。   3.邻里邻外   lawn---在lawn后加mower变为:lawnmower n.剪草机   prawn---把prawn里的p换为b变为:brawn /brC:n/ n.强壮的肌肉   4.佳句背诵   It is darkest before the dawn.   黎明前最黑暗。   We look forward to the dawn of better days.   我们期待较好的日子的来临。   The neighbour's lawn is green.   邻家的草坪绿(太太别人的好)。   You young devil's spawn!   你这小鬼!   The movie was nothing more than one big yawn.   这部电影只能令人哈欠连天。   We are mere pawns in the struggle for power.   在权力斗争中我们只是一批小卒。




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 楼主| 发表于 2011-11-9 16:37:21 | 显示全部楼层
向往自由的猿猴 1.背口诀记单词   有个聪明ape(猿) *   从动物园escape(逃跑)   这天披着cape(披肩) *   在湖边看landscape(风景) *   夜晚开始gape(打呵欠) *   被人捉住nape(后颈) *   送回园吃grape(葡萄)   被录制成tape(磁带)   2.识音标,记单词   ape n.猿,模仿者,笨拙的人;vt.模仿;[习语] play the ape(模仿,效颦,逗笑,装傻),go ape(发疯)。   escape n. 漏出,解闷,出口, 逃跑, [植]野生;vi.逃脱, 漏出,疏忽,溜走;vt.逃避, 避免, 被忘掉;[习语] narrow escape(九死一生, 幸免于难),escape from(从...漏出,从...逃脱, 幸免于)。   cape n.海角, 岬,披风,披肩,斗篷。   landscape n.风景a landscape of snow(雪景), 山水,风景画, 地形, 前景;v.美化;[习语] natural landscape(天然景观),civic landscape(城市风景)。   gape v.打呵欠,目瞪口呆地凝视,裂开;n.呵欠,裂口;[习语] gape after(渴望得到),gape at(张口结舌地看)。   nape n.项, 颈背,后颈。   grape n.葡萄a bunch of grapes(一串葡萄), 葡萄树;[习语] sour grapes(酸葡萄,指把得不到的东西说成是不好的, 聊以自慰)。   tape n.带子, 纸带,终点线,卷尺,录音带, 磁带tape recorder(磁带录音机);vt.录音;[习语] have sb. taped(将某人的底摸透,彻底了解某人)。   3.邻里邻外   escape---同义词avoid vt. 避免, 回避   cape---把cape里的c换为sh变为:shape n. 形状, 形态, 外形   landscape---把landscape里的scape换为owner变为:landowner n.地主, 土地所有者   gape---在gape后加seed变为:gapeseed n.引人注目的事物   nape---去掉nape里的e变为:nap n.小睡,打盹,瞌睡   grape---在grape后加fruit变为:grapefruit n.柚子, 柚子树   4.佳句背诵   An ape is an ape, though decked with gold.   尽管穿金戴银,仍然是猿猴。   Work has made an ape a man, but it can also make a man anape.   工作使猿猴变人,也使人变猿猴。   If you chase two rabbits, both will escape   同时追逐两只兔子,一只也追不到。   Do not seek to escape from a flood by clinging to a tiger'stail.   不要想抓老虎尾巴来逃过洪水。   Little thieves are hanged but great ones escape.   很少的贼被吊死,更多的跑了。   If you are patient in one moment of anger, you will escape a hundred days of sorrow.   假如你生气时忍住一分钟,就不会有一百天的忧愁。   He that gapes till he be fed will gape till he be dead.   张嘴等喂,张嘴等死。   A grape changes color in seeing another grape.   葡萄看到另一个葡萄时改变颜色。   Eat the grape and don't ask which vineyard it came from.   吃葡萄不要问它来自哪个葡萄园。
 楼主| 发表于 2011-11-9 16:37:47 | 显示全部楼层
无腿先生与魔鼠   1.背口诀记单词   坐在一个armchair(扶手椅)   被抬上楼upstairs(楼上地)   被抬下楼downstairs(楼下地)   魔鼠窜出lair(兽穴) *   赠送一把wheelchair(轮椅) *   不是你的affair(事情)   (好意被无腿先生拒绝)   2.识音标,记单词   armchair n.扶手椅子;adj.舒适的, 安逸的,不切实际的an armchair strategist(纸上谈兵者), 空想的。   upstairs adv.向楼上, 在楼上, 上楼;adj.楼上的;n楼上,楼上房间。   downstairs adv.在楼下, 往楼下, 下楼;adj.楼下的,底楼的;n 楼下。   lair n.窝,巢穴,兽穴,躲藏处;vi.进巢穴;vt.给...设巢穴, 置于巢穴中。   wheelchair n.轮椅。   affair n.事务Ministry of Foreign Affairs(外交部), 事件current affairs(时事), 私事, 私通,恋爱事件,风流韵事;[习语] mind one's own affairs(少管闲事),put-up affair (诡计,圈套)。   3.邻里邻外   upstairs---去掉upstairs里的up变为:stairs n.楼梯   downstairs---把downstairs里的stairs换为ward变为:downward adj. 下方的, 向下的   armchair---把armchair里的chair换为band变为:armband n.臂章   lair---在lair后加d变为:laird n. 地主   affair----近义词:event n.事件, 大事, 事情   4.佳句背诵   Readers can travel by armchair and witness danger from asafe distance.   读者能在一只轮椅上旅游,目击危险,自己却很安全。   Make an armchair; build a house.   制造一把轮椅,建造一座房子。   A wounded wolf lay recovering in his lair.   受伤的狼躺在自己的巢穴里养伤。   Without entering the tiger's lair, how can one catch the tiger's cub?   不入虎穴,焉得虎子?   Mind your own affairs.   少管闲事   Gardening is a cooperative affair.   园艺是一个协力的事务。

猴子发邮件   1.背口诀记单词   名字叫snail(蜗牛) *   要去发mail(邮件)   正翻过rail(栏杆)   没想到fail(失败)   脚绊上nail(钉子)   被警察tail(跟踪)   捉进了jail(监狱) *   交许多bail(保释金) *   放出后hail(欢呼) *   2.识音标,记单词   snail n.蜗牛, 迟钝的人;v.捉蜗牛, 缓慢移动; [习语] as slow as a snail(慢如蜗牛)。   mail n.邮件electronic mail(电子邮件), registered mail(挂号信), 邮政, 盔甲;vt.邮寄, 给...穿盔甲;adj.邮政的a mail train(铁路邮车),书信的。   rail n.横杆, 围栏, 扶手, 铁轨;vt.以横木围栏, 铺铁轨;vi.责骂, 抱怨;[习语] as thin as a rail(骨瘦如柴)by rail(乘火车,由铁路)。   fail vi.失败, 不及格, 忘记;vt.使失望, 舍弃, 辜负, 不及格;n.不及格, 不及格者; [习语] without fail(必定, 务必),fail to(没有做某事,疏忽,忘记)。   nail n.指甲toe-nail (脚指甲), 钉, 钉子;vt.钉, 将...钉牢; [习语] on the nail(立即,当场),hit the nail on the head(做得对,正中要害)。   tail n.尾部,尾状物, 辫子wear one's hair in a tail(留辫子),后部, 踪迹, 排的长队, 限定继承权a tail estate.(一份限嗣继承产业);adj.在后面的, 从后面而来的a tail wind(顺风), vt.为...装尾,尾随;vi. 跟踪, 船尾搁浅;[习语] turn tail(退走, 逃走)。   jail n.监狱go to jail (入狱),jailbreak(越狱),监禁, 关押;vt.监禁。   bail n.保释, 保证金, 保证人;v.保释, 舀水;[习语] be bail for(为...做保释人),accept bail(允许保释)。   hail n.冰雹, 致敬, 招呼, 一阵a hail of bullets (弹雨);vt.向...欢呼, 致敬, 招呼, 使象下雹样落下hail blows down on sb.(给某人一顿痛打), 猛发;vi.招呼, 下雹;int.万岁, 欢迎;[习语] hail from(来自, 在某地生长)。   3.邻里邻外   mail---在mail后加box变为:mailbox n.邮筒, 邮箱   rail---在 rail后加way变为:railway n.铁道   tail---在tail后加or变为:tailor n.裁缝, 成衣匠   hail---在hail后加stone变为:hailstone n.冰雹   4.佳句背诵   Opportunity comes like a snail.   机遇的光临就像蜗牛一样缓慢。   Imitate the snail in deliberation, the bird in execution.   像蜗牛一样谨慎,像鸟儿一样敏捷。   Voting by mail was conceived to encourage election fraud.   通过邮件来投票注定要助长选举的欺诈性。   It is better to fight for good than to rail at the ill.   宁可和正义来战斗,也不去给邪恶围栏杆。   No one plans to fail but people can fail to plan.   没人计划着要去失败,但人们往往失败于计划。   If you never fail, you're not trying hard enough.   假如你从未失败过,那么你的努力还不够。   Everything starts looking like a nail.   万事开头难。   If you stand up like a nail you will get hammered down.   个性太强易受人攻击。   There is nothing as eloquent as a rattlesnake's tail.   没有比响尾蛇的尾巴更敏捷的东西了。   Better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion.   宁为豿头,勿为狮尾。   Who steals a handkerchief goes to jail, who steals a countrybecomes a duke.   窃帕者是贼,窃国者是公爵。   Ideas won't go to jail.   思想永远不会被禁锢的。   All workers, hail 1st of May as long as you can!   全世界的工人们,五月一日尽情欢呼吧!
 楼主| 发表于 2011-11-9 16:38:04 | 显示全部楼层
我如何被蛇咬了?   1.背口诀记单词   在一个site(地点) *   正举办rite(典礼) *   天上放kite(风筝)   颜色是white(白色的)   很多人excite(兴奋)   手拉手unite(团结)   记者在write(写着)   脚被蛇bite(咬了)   感到痛 quite (非常地)   2.识音标,记单词   site n.地点, 站点,场所, 地基,现场job site(施工现场),遗址historic sites(历史遗址);vt.定...的地点。   rite n.仪式,典礼the marriage rites(婚礼), 礼节the rites of hospitality(招待客人的礼节),习俗, 惯例, 礼拜式, 教派。   kite n.风筝, (微风时使用的)高而轻的帆;vi.象风筝一样飞, 轻快地移动, 使用空头支票;vt.使上升, 骗钱;[习语]higher than a kite(极高,大醉),fly one's own kite(图谋私利)。   white n.白色dressed in white (穿一身白衣服), 蛋白, 白种人;adj.白(色)的white wine (白葡萄酒), 白种人的,灰白色的 white hair(白头发),纯洁的a white spirit(纯洁的心灵);adv.公平地;[习语] as white as a sheet(面色惨白)。   excite vt.刺激, 使兴奋, 使激动,引起excite attention(引起注意);vi.兴奋, 激动;[习语] become excited at (因...而激动)。   unite v.联合unite two families by marriage(两家联姻), 团结。   write vt.( wrote, written)书写write well(善于书写), 著述, 开写write a check(开支票), 写满, 写信给;vi.写, 写字, 写信, 写作write for a living(靠写作维持生活), 作曲;[习语] write down(写下来,记下来),write over(改写, 重写,写满)。   bite n.咬, 咬伤, 一口, 刺痛,尖刻the bite of satire(尖刻的讽刺);v.( bit, bitten)咬, 刺痛a conscience bitten by remorse(受悔恨煎熬的良心);[习语] bite one's lips(掩饰愤怒或不快)。   quite adv.相当, 完全, 十分, 彻底, 非常。   3.邻里邻外   site---把site里的s换为m变为:mite n.微小的东西   rite---把rite里的t换为p变为:ripe adj.熟的, 成熟的, 时机成熟的 v.成熟   white---在white后加ly变为:whitely adv.呈白色地,显得苍白地   excite---去掉excite里的e换为ing变为:exciting adj.令人兴奋的, 使人激动的   unite---在unite后加d变为:united adj.联合的, 团结的, 一致的   write---在write后加r变为:writer n.作者, 作家, 复写器   quite---去掉quite里的e变为:quit vi.离开, 辞职, 停止 vt.离开, 放弃   4.佳句背诵   Imagination is the highest kite that one can fly.   想象力是飞得最高的风筝。   When you feel depressed go fly a kite.   心情不好时,就去放风筝吧。   True courage is like a kite; a contrary wind raises it higher.   真正的勇气就像风筝一样,逆风种高飞行。   Lawyers and painters can soon change white to black.   律师和画家能很快使白变黑。   The stick that hits a black dog can hit a white one too.   打黑豿的棍子也可以揍白豿。   A man excite the world, but a woman excite the man.   男人可使世界兴奋,女人可使男人兴奋。   If football is so exciting, why does it take cheerleaders to excite the crowd?   假如足球真很令人兴奋的话,那还要拉拉队队长干什么呢?   When spiders unite they can tie down a lion.   当蜘蛛团结起来时可以放倒一头狮子。   Oil and water will not unite.   油和水不相融。   Think much, speak little, and write less.   多思考,少说话,再适当写一写。   Write like the learned , speak like the masses.   写作要像知识分子,说话要像人民大众。   Never write a letter while you are angry.   生气时决不要写信。   Barking dogs never bite.   叫豿不伤人。   Flies bite more before a rain.   雨前的恶蝇咬人凶。   Don't bite off more than you can chew.   多大的嘴吃多大的东西。
 楼主| 发表于 2011-11-9 16:38:21 | 显示全部楼层
被囚禁的大公鸡   1.背口诀记单词   有一个cock(公鸡)   穿一双sock(袜子)   想把人mock(模仿) *   脚被人lock(锁住)   找一块rock(岩石)   狠狠地knock(敲)   把主人shock(震惊)   2.识音标,记单词   cock n.公鸡, 雄鸟, 头目the cock of the school(最横行霸道的学生), 水龙头,(男人间的称呼用语)老兄;vt.使耸立, 使竖起cock one's ears(竖起耳朵), 堆成锥形;vi.大摇大摆地走, 翘起。   sock n.短袜a pair of nylon socks(一双尼龙袜),一击, 零食;vt.给...穿袜, 重击, 猛投, 请...吃零食;vi.爱吃零食;adj.非常成功的;adv.正着地, 不偏不倚地;[习语] sock in(关闭机场, 因气候不佳而停飞)put a sock in it(安静,别出声)。   mock v.嘲笑, 骗, 挫败, 嘲弄,模拟考试;adj.假的,模拟的a mock trial (模拟裁判);n.嘲弄, 模仿, 仿制品;[习语] mock at sb.(嘲弄某人)。   lock n.锁;v.锁, 锁上, 锁住,关着in the lock position (在关着的位置);[习语] lock out(关在外面),pick a lock(撬开锁)。   rock n.岩石, 暗礁, 石头, 摇动,摇滚乐rock and roll (摇滚乐,摇滚舞);vt.摇摆rock a baby /into/ sleep(摇婴儿入睡), 使动摇;vi.摇rock with laughter(笑得浑身抖动), 摇动;[习语] on the rocks(在酒中加冰块)。   knock v.敲, 敲打, 敲击,碰撞;n.敲, 击knocked the attacker senseless(把袭击者打昏), 敲打;[习语]knock cold(使昏迷,击昏),knock back(暴饮,大口喝掉,使吃惊)。   shock n.打击, 震动, 冲突, 休克, 突击, 禾束堆, 一堆a shock of white hair(一头白发 ),乱蓬的头发;vt.使震动, 使休克, 使受电击, 震惊得;vi.震动, 吓人;n.疾病, 生病adj.蓬乱的, 浓密的。   3.邻里邻外   cock---在cock前加pea变为:peacock n.孔雀   sock---在sock前加et变为:socket n.窝, 穴, 孔, 插座   lock---在lock前加un变为:unlock vt.开...锁, 开启, 放开   rock---在rock加b变为 :brock n.獾   knock---在knock后加er变为:knocker n.门环   shock---同义词surprise vt.使惊奇   4.佳句背诵   A cock is bold on his dunghill.   公鸡只会在自家粪堆上显威。   A barley corn is better than a diamond to a cock.   对公鸡来讲,一粒大米要比一颗钻石好。   To pull your sock up.   穿起你的袜子快行动。   Mock not the fallen, for slippery is the road ahead of you.   不要嘲笑摔倒的人,你前面的路还有更光滑的。   A golden key will open every lock.   金钥匙可以打开每一把锁。   A lock is better than suspicion.   宁可上把锁,也勿乱疑人。   Fear is the lock, and laughter the key to your heart.   害怕是心之锁,欢笑是其钥匙。   An egg should not wrestle with a rock.   鸡蛋决不要拿石头碰。   If opportunity doesn't knock then build a door.   机遇不来时,赶快装扇门。   Humor is the shock absorber of life; it helps us take action .   幽默是生活的减震器,它可以鼓舞人们付诸于行动。
 楼主| 发表于 2011-11-9 16:38:47 | 显示全部楼层
雏鸡的命运   1.背口诀记单词   有一个chick(小鸡)   羽毛很thick(厚厚的)   一肚子trick(诡计)   跳桌上lick(舔) *   把米饭pick(啄)   被主人kick(踢)   用筷子prick(戳) *   又拍了brick(砖块)   结果就sick(病了)   末日很quick(快了)   2.识音标,记单词   chick n.小鸡a brood of chickens(一窝小鸡), 小鸟, 鸡肉curry chicken(咖喱鸡),乳臭小孩,胆小的人, 懦夫;v(与out连用)畏缩,胆怯;adj胆小的,软弱的;[习语]count one's chickens before they're hatched(打如意算盘,过早乐观)。   thick adj.厚的, 粗的, 稠的thick tomato sauce(稠番茄汁), 浓的,不合情理的;n.最拥挤部份, 活动最多部份, the thick of winter(隆冬);[习语] lay it on thick(过分恭维,捧得过分),through thick and thin(同甘共苦,在任何情况下,赴汤蹈火)。   trick n.诡计a double -dealing trick(两面派手法), 骗局, 恶作剧;诀窍,习惯, 怪癖;vt.欺骗, 哄骗;adj.有诀窍的, 特技的a trick shot(电影特技镜头),弄虚作假的, 欺诈的,漂亮的, 能干的, 有效的,潇洒的;[习语]play a trick on a sb.(诈骗某人, 开某人玩笑),trick sb. /into/(骗人去)。   lick n.舔, 少许hasn't got a lick of common sense.(没有一丁点儿常识), 打;vt.舔, 卷过, 鞭打, 克服, 征服;vi.轻轻拍打;[习语]lick up(舐尽,舐掉),lick one's wounds(从挫折中恢复)。   pick n.精选, 掘, 鹤嘴锄;vt.摘, 掘, 凿, 挑选, 挖, 挑剔,挑衅pick a fight.(挑起战争);vi.摘, 掘, 凿, 挖, 挑选;v.拾取;[习语] My pocket was picked(我的口袋被扒了),pick out(挑出, 拣,辨别出, 区别出)。   kick v.踢n.踢,反击力,反应能力;[习语]kick off(开始),kick up(引起混乱)。   prick vt.刺, 戳, 刺痛, 竖起;vi.刺, 竖起;n.扎, 一刺, 刺痛, 锥 ;adj.竖起的,漂亮的;[习语]prick near(与...匹敌, 与...并驾齐驱),prick up one's ears(竖起耳朵听,仔细听)。   brick n.砖, 砖块 brick ice cream(冰淇淋块), 砖形物a brick of cheese(一块奶酪);[习语] drop a brick(出错)。   sick n.病人;adj.不舒服, 有病的, 恶心的, 厌恶的sick of it all(完全厌倦了这一切), 渴望的,病态的a sick joke(一个不健康的笑话),病人的sick wards(病房);vt.呕吐, 追击, 使豿去咬;[习语]feel sick(恶心, 作吐),go sick(请病假)。   quick adj.快的quick to learn sth.(学某事学得快), 迅速的, 敏捷的a quick mind(敏捷的头脑), 急剧的a quick temper(急性子), 活泼的;adv.快;n.活人the quick and the dead(生者与死者),要点, 核心, 感觉敏锐的部位;[习语]as quick as lightning(极快地, 一闪而过地)。   3.邻里邻外   chick---在chick后加en变为:chicken n.鸡, 鸡肉   trick---在trick后加le变为:trickle vt. 使..滴下, 淌下   lick---把lick里的i换为a变为:lack n.缺乏,不足   pick---把pick里的c换为n变为:pink n.粉红色, 桃红色   brick---把brick里的c换为n变为:brink n.边, 界, 岸   sick---把sick里的c换为l变为:silk n.蚕丝, 丝绸, 绢, 缎   quick---在quick后加ly变为:quickly adv.很快地   4.佳句背诵   To the raven her own chick is white.   在一只黑乌鸦的眼里,它自己的小雏鸦是白色的。   Faults are thick /where/ love is thin.   缺少爱的人毛病多。   The thick wall of the shell allows for deep carving.   厚壳需要深挖。   The trick about life is to make it look easy.   生活的诀窍就是让它看起来简单一些。   Flatters, like cats, lick and then scratch.   奉承者就像猫一样,舔完后就乱抓。   He who does not pick up a pin cares nothing for his wife.   一根针不愿拣起的人怎么能关心他的妻子呢?   He who eats the meat let him pick the bone.   让吃肉的人自己拣起骨头来。   Life would be easier if you could pick who you loved.   假如能找个心爱的人,生活起来就容易。   Thorns prick sore, but evil tongues prick more.   恶舌戳人之痛更甚于针刺。   A brick by itself is just a brick, but it can create a house or a building.   砖块虽小,但能铸造大厦。   Hope deferred makes the heart sick.   迟来的希望,忧愁的心。   A hospital is no place to be sick.   医院不是去生病的地方。   Quick at meat, quick at work.   肉要积极吃,活也要积极干。   Slow to make enemies. Quick to make friends.   交友益快,树敌要谨。   Don't be too quick to judge.   不要急于下结论。
 楼主| 发表于 2011-11-9 16:39:05 | 显示全部楼层
不幸的蛇   1.背口诀记单词   山里有只snake(蛇)   不知什么sake(缘由)*   一天突然wake(苏醒)   赶快爬出lake(湖水)   口里咬着cake(蛋糕)   尾巴不停quake(发抖)   农夫抛下rake(耙子) *   杀死剥皮bake(烤)   这是一个mistake(错误)   2.识音标,记单词   snake n.蛇,狡诈的人; v.迂回前进; [习语]a snake in the grass(阴险而伪善的朋友)。   sake n.为了...之好处,出于对...的兴趣,缘故,理由,日本米酒; [习语]for conscience sake(为了对得起良心,为了问心无愧),for all our sakes(为了大家你我双方)。   wake vt. (woke或waked, woken, waking)叫醒,激发; vi.醒来,醒着,警觉,振奋;n.醒,守夜,尾迹,人,车等经过的痕迹,守丧; [习语]in the wake(接踵而至;在…之后)。   lake n.湖;vi.血球溶解;vt.使(血液)发生血球溶解;[习语]go jump in the lake (滚开,别来麻烦,别管闲事),the Great Lake(大西洋)。   cake n.蛋糕,饼,块; vt, vi(caked, caking)结成一块,干结成硬块; [习语]like hot cakes(争先恐后地,迅速地),take the cake(得一等奖;超人一等,获胜)。   quake n.地震,颤抖,发抖; vi摇动,震动,颤动,发抖(with, from, for); [习语] quake with fear(吓得发抖)。   rake n.耙子,斜度,向船尾的倾斜,放荡者;vt.搜索,掠过,用耙子耙,使倾斜,收集,搜索;vi.放荡,过浪荡的生活;adj.放荡的;无赖的;淫乱的; [习语]as lean as a rake(瘦得皮包骨)。   bake v.烘焙,烤,烧硬。   mistake n.弄错,错误,误解,过失v.( mistook, mistaken)弄错,误会,误解,把...误认为。   3.邻里邻外   snake---把snake里的e换为y变为:snaky adj.蛇一般的,弯弯曲曲的   sake---把sake里的k换为v变为:save vt.救,挽救,节省,节约   wake---在wake后加ful变为:wakeful adj.不能入睡的,觉醒的   lake---在lake后加land变为:lakeland n.湖泊地区   cake---把cake里的a换为o变为:coke n.焦(炭)   quake---在quake后加proof变为:quakeproof [建]防震的   rake---在rake后加hell变为:rakehell n.浪子,放荡者   take---在take后加over变为:takeover n.接收;接管   bake---在bake后加r变为:baker n.面包师傅   mistake---把mistake里的take换为time变为:mistime vt.使不合时宜   4.佳句背诵   When the snake is in the house, one need not discuss the   matter at length.   蛇钻屋里头,就别论其长短。   To love for the sake of being loved is human, but to love for the sake of loving is angelic.   为了被人爱的爱是人性的爱,为了爱他人的爱是天使般的爱。   He who has never denied himself for the sake of giving, has but glanced at the joys of charity.   从来不愿给予的人对慈善的快乐只是瞥了一眼。   Go and wake up your luck.   好运在于行动中。   You cannot wake a person who is pretending to be asleep.   假装睡觉的人是叫不醒的。   Even the most cynical traveler will appreciate the West Lake for its space and beauty.   再挑剔的旅游者也会对西湖的美景赞赏有加。   You cannot have your cake and eat it.   鱼和熊掌不能兼得。   The quake had not damaged everything.   地震不会摧毁一切。   Do not rake up old grievances.   不要再翻旧帐。   As you brew, so shall you bake.   酿什么料,就烤什么吃。   An oven whose door does not shut does not bake its loaves.   开着门的烤箱是烤不熟面包的。   Nimble as a cat on a hot bake-stone .   像猫在烫热的烤石上行走一样敏捷。
 楼主| 发表于 2011-11-9 16:39:24 | 显示全部楼层
谁杀死了天鹅?   1.背口诀记单词   有一个man(男人)   是足球fan(迷)   老家在Iran(伊朗) *   跑到了Japan(日本)   皮肤是tan(棕色) *   脸色很wan(苍白) *   发现了swan(天鹅) *   宰了藏pan (平底锅)*   就去开van(小火车) *   被警察ban(禁止)   2.识音标,记单词   man n.(men)男人,人a freeman.(自由人),丈夫;vt.(manned,manning,mans);为...配备人手,操纵,在...就位,使振奋; [习语]man and wife(夫妻),man of the world(世故的人),man of one's word(信守诺言的人)。   fan n.扇子a folding fan(折扇),鼓风机,风扇electric fan (电风扇) ,迷a film fan (影迷,爱好者); vt. (fanned; fanning)煽动,刺激,扇,吹拂;vi.飘动,成扇形散开;[习语] fan away(扇去),flirt one's fan (灵巧地挥动扇子)。   Iran n.伊朗[亚洲]。   Japan n.日本the Sea of Japan(日本海)Japan china(日本产陶器);日本漆;亮漆;v.( japanned; japanning; japans)油日本漆japan black(黑漆);adj.日本漆器的japan cabinet(漆饰五屉柜)。   tan n.日晒后的颜色get a good tan(晒得黑黑的),棕褐色,茶色;adj.( tanner; tannest)棕褐色的,茶色;v.(tanned; tanning; tans),晒黑,晒成褐色,硝(皮),鞣(革),痛打某人to tan a person's hide(鞭打某);[习语]kiss the tan(从马上摔下), ascot tan(椰子)。   wan adj.苍白的,无血色的,病态的,暗淡的wan light(暗淡的灯光),无力的;v. (使)变苍白, (使)呈病态; [习语]a wan expression.(惨淡的表情), a wan smile (憔悴的微笑), pale and wan(脸色苍白)。   swan n.天鹅a black swan(黑天鹅),杰出的诗人,歌手,天鹅座;vi游逛swan off /around(闲荡),飞翔,蜿蜒行驶;[习语]graceful as a swan(姿态优美)。   pan n.平底锅,盘子,面板;vt苛责;吹毛求疵。   van n.有篷货车a luggage van(行李车),先锋lead the van(担任先锋),前驱,前卫,簸扬器,凡湖;vt.用车搬运,选(矿);vi.乘货车旅行;adv.向前;[习语]breakdown van(救援车),in the van of(站在...的前列)。   ban n.禁令;vt. (banned; banning)禁止,取缔(书刊等) ; [习语]lift /remove the ban (on)(对...)解禁,lay /put (a) ban on禁止(某事)。   3.邻里邻外   man---在man前加hu变为:human n.人,人类   fan---把fan里的a换为u变为:fun n.娱乐,玩笑   tan---在tan后加k变为:tank n.桶、箱,坦克   swan---在swan后加ky变为:swanky adj.爱出风头的,漂亮   pan---把pan里的a换为e变为:pen n.钢笔,围栏   ban---在ban后加ner变为:banner n.旗帜,横幅,标语   4.佳句背诵   A wise man never knows all, only fools know everything.   傻子知道一切,圣人知道很多。   Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day. Teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life.   送人一条鱼他只能吃一天,教人去钓鱼他会终生受益。   When a man grows angry, his reason rides out.   生气时无理智。   Fate is fan shaped.   命运就像风扇一样不停地转。   Iran's rulers must satisfy both its Persian and its Islamic.   伊朗的统制者必须取悦于波斯人和伊斯兰人。   Japan drops nuclear weapons on its own people.   日本在给自己的人民造核武器;搬石头砸自己的脚。   Life is mostly beautiful, don't wear a wan smile!   人生大多是美好的,不要这样无精打采地。   The swan sings when death comes.   死期来到,天鹅歌声美妙   Try to lead the van!   努力担任先锋!   A ban is not a ban unless restricted.   只有真正限制地禁令才是真禁令。
 楼主| 发表于 2011-11-9 16:39:56 | 显示全部楼层
山羊乘船   1.背口诀记单词   有一个boat(小船)   载着个goat(山羊)   掉进了moat(城壕)*   弄湿了coat(外衣)   摔断了throat (喉咙)   有人在gloat(幸灾乐祸)*   2.识音标,记单词   boatn.小船,艇,渔船,船的通称;vi.乘坐小船游玩;vt.用船运输; [习语] burn one's boats (破釜沉舟), in the same boat(同处困境),rock the boat(惹事,捣乱), miss the boat(错过良机)。   goat n.山羊,山羊座,牺牲品,坏人,色鬼;[习语]old goat(好色之徒,老家伙)。   moat n.护城河,城壕,深沟; vt.挖壕围绕。   coatn.大衣,外套,表层,皮毛; vt.涂上(常与with, in连用)pills coated with sugar (糖衣药丸);[习语] dust someone's coat (狠揍某人一顿),take off one's coat (认真着手工作,准备打架), turn one's coat (变节,背叛)。   throat n.咽喉,喉咙,嗓音,窄路;vt.用喉音说,开沟于;[习语] have a bone in one's throat(难于启齿)。   gloat v.心满意足地注视思索,幸灾乐祸,贪婪地盯视(on, over, upon);n.得意扬扬,自我满足,通常是带有恶意的愉悦或自我满足。   3.邻里邻外   boat---在boat后加man变为:boatman n.船夫   goat---在goat后加ish变为:goatish adj.山羊似的,好色的   coat---在coat前加rain变为:raincoat n.雨衣   throat---在throat后加y变为:throaty adj.喉音的,嘶哑的   4.佳句背诵   Don't rock the boat.   不要捣乱。   Don't miss the boat.   不要错过良机。   A prudent man does not make the goat his gardener.   一位谨慎的人不会让山羊来当园丁。   When the moat is deep a ladder can be used.   城壕深了架梯子;问题总有解决的办法。   Take off your coat for your tomorrows.   脱掉外套,着手为明天行动。   Under a ragged coat lies wisdom.   蓝缕衣衫藏智慧;人不可貌相。   A fool may have his coat embroidered with gold, but it is a fool's coat still.   一个蠢货可以让衣服镶上金边,但仍然是个蠢货。   Don't let your tongue cut your throat.   不要让嘴把喉咙咬断(不要出言惹祸)。   Do not gloat when your enemy falls.   不要因为敌人的失败而幸灾乐祸。
 楼主| 发表于 2011-11-9 16:40:29 | 显示全部楼层
伤心的豿熊   1.背口诀记单词   有一个year (年)   天空很clear (晴朗)   下有个bear (豿熊)   被割掉ear (耳朵)   气跑了dear (爱人)   想起了swear (誓言) *   流出了tear (眼泪)   把眼镜wear (戴上)   啃一个pear (梨)   心里很fear (害怕)   老虎在near (附近)   可能会hear (听见)   马上就appear (出现)   赶快找spear (矛)   2.识音标,记单词   year n.年,年龄I'm feeling my years.(我觉得年纪大了),年岁,年度next year's holiday (明年的假期);[习语]all the year round(整年)year after year(一年又一年)calendar year(日历年)。   clear adj.清澈的,晴朗的a clear day(一个晴天),明确的a clear conscience(问心无愧),畅通的a clear road (畅通无阻的道路),无疑的;adv.清楚地,完全地; vt.使清楚,扫清,驱逐; vi.变晴朗The weather has cleared up(天放晴了); n.间隙;[习语]see one's way clear(前途无阻),clear away(收拾干净), speak loud and clear(说大声点,清楚点)。   bear n.熊polar bear(北极熊),粗鲁无礼的人; vt. (bore, borne, bearing)使跌价;卖空; vi负担,忍受bear with(容忍),结果; adj.(股票行情)疲软的; [习语] bear in mind(牢记在心),bear down(击败,压制),bear up(振作,支持)。   ear n.耳朵,倾听,听觉She has sharp ears. (她听觉很好),穗corn ear(玉米穗);vi.抽穗come /into/ ears(抽穗); [习语]laugh from ear to ear(咧着嘴大笑),play by ear(不用乐谱),I'm all ears(我将洗耳恭听)。   dear adj.亲爱的,敬爱的,宝贵的dear year(物价昂贵的年份),真诚的one's dearest wish(真诚的愿望);n.亲爱的人,可爱的东西;adv.深爱地,高价地sell dear(售价贵);int. Oh, dear!(哎呀!);[习语] dear knows(天晓得),hold sth./sb. dear(珍视某物/某人)。   swear vt, vi(swore, sworn, swearing),发誓swear by Heaven(对天发誓),宣誓,诅咒He's always swearing.(他总在咒骂);n.誓言;诅咒;[习语]be sworn in office(宣誓就职),swear against(指控某人),swear for(担保),swear by(非常信赖…)。   tear vt.(tore; torn )撕,扯破,使痛苦a heart torn by grief(忧伤的心),使破裂;vi.流泪,含泪,撕,扯;n.撕,扯,裂缝,眼泪tears of joy(喜悦的眼泪),水珠;[习语] crocodile tears(鳄鱼的眼泪),smile through one's tears(含泪微笑),tear oneself away(忍痛离开)。   wear vt.(wore, worn)穿;戴着wear glasses.(戴眼镜),显示wears a smile.(面露微笑),穿旧;vi.磨损,穿破,消逝The hours wore on.(时光逐渐流逝),耐用; n.穿戴,服装holiday wear (节日服装),穿破,耐磨;[习语] I'm going to wear you out!(我要好好教训你),wear away(磨损,消逝), wear well(经久耐用),wear out(用坏,疲乏)。   pear n.梨,梨树;梨状物balsam pear(苦瓜)[习语] choke pear(味涩的梨)snow pear(雪梨)。   fear vt.害怕,恐怕,为...担心;vi.害怕,担心; n害怕,顾虑living in fear(生活在忧虑之中),敬畏the fear of God (对上帝的敬畏);[习语]No fear!(绝不!)without fear or favor(秉公),Never fear!(不用怕!),blue fear(极度的惊恐)。   near adj.亲近的near relatives(近亲),亲密的,近,吝啬的;adv.近,不远Christmas is drawing near(圣诞节即将来临),几乎;prep.在...近旁;v.接近,走近;[习语]the near future (不远的将来) ,far and near(到处) , near and dear(极亲密的)。   hear vt.听说,听取,审理,允许I won't hear of your going!(我可不同意你走!);vi.听见,听到;[习语]hear about(听到关于), hear of sb./sth.(听人说起过某人,某物),hear from(收到…的来信,受到批评)。   appear vi.出现,看来,似乎,显得,公开露面,出版,发表。   spear n.矛,枪,鱼叉,嫩叶,幼苗;vt用矛刺,戳。   3.邻里邻外   year---在year后加n变为:yearn vi.渴望,想念,向往   clear---在clear后加ly变为:clearly adv清楚地;明确地   bear---在bear后加d变为:beard n.胡须,络腮胡子   ear---在ear后加th变为:earth n.地球   dear---在dear后加ly变为:dearly adv.深深地,昂贵   swear---把swear里的r换为t变为:sweat n.汗,出汗   tear---在tear后加ful变为:tearful adj.含泪的,泪汪汪的   pear---在pear后加l变为:pearl n.珍珠   fear---在fear后加ful变为:fearful adj.吓人的,可怕的   near---在near后加by变为:nearby adj.附近的,近处的   hear---在hear后加t变为:heart n.心,心脏   spear---在spear后加head变为:spearhead n.先头部队v.充当先锋   4.佳句背诵   Bitten by a snake this year, he'll be scared of well ropes   一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。   A good year is determined by its spring.   一年之计在于春。   The rich man thinks of next year, the poor man of the present moment.   富人考虑的是下一年,穷人关心的是眼前。   A clear conscience is a soft pillow.   问心无愧,高枕无忧。   He who has a why to live can bear almost any how.   善问者能找到解决任何问题的方法。   Different trees bear different fruits.   什么样的树结什么样的果。   What you do to others will bear fruit in you.   你如何对待别人,别人也会如何对待你。   The oldest trees often bear the sweetest fruit.   最年老的树常接最甜的果。   In one ear and out the other.   左耳进,右耳出。   A rumour goes in one ear and out many mouths.   一个人听见的流言肯定是从许多人嘴里传出来的。   To a child's ear, "mother" is magic in any language.   在任何语言,"母亲"两个字对小孩来说都是有魔力的。   Wisdom is a good purchase though we pay dear for it.   为了求知识,代价虽高也值得。   A thing you do not want is dear at any price.   自己不想要的东西,再便宜都觉得贵。   Compliments cost nothing, yet many pay dear for them   恭维话不值钱,但许多人花大代价去追求它。   If you swear you will catch no fish.   心不诚则捉不到鱼。   When angry, count four; when very angry, swear.   生气时数四下,非常生气时就发誓吧。   You never really learn to swear until you learn to drive.   没学会驾驶的人从来不知道什么是真正的发誓。   Every tear has a smile behind it.   每一滴泪水都蕴涵着一个微笑。   Love your neighbor, but don't tear down your fence.   要爱你的邻居,但也不要拆了自家的围墙。   Little drops of water wear down big stones.   滴水穿石。   Wear the old coat and buy the new book.   穿旧衣,买新书。   Of all the things you wear, your expression is the most important.   在你穿戴的所有东西中,表情是最重要的。   There are only ten minutes in the life of a pear when it is perfect to eat.   香甜可口的梨,寿命只有十分钟。   To know the taste of a pear, you must first try it.   欲尝梨味道,必先去摘它。   Eat an Asian Pear and you will live forever.   吃一亚洲梨,生活到老不用愁。   Fear less, hope more, and all good things will be yours!   少一点担心,多一些希望,美好的事物都会来到。   A day old pup does not fear tigers.   初生牛犊不畏虎。   Better do a good deed near at home than go far away to burn incense.   与其千里之外去烧香,不如在家门口行点善。   Chicken merry; hawk is near   小鸡欢快时,老鹰藏附近。   In a restaurant choose a table near a waiter.   餐馆吃饭时,最好做在服务员旁边。   Believe nothing of what you hear, and only half of what you see.   听见的不可信,看见的信一半。   Hear much, speak little.   多听少说。   A silent mouth is sweet to hear.   话少者言必善。
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